Start an LLC in California

To start an LLC in California, you must file Articles of Organization ($70) and an Initial Statement of Information ($20) with the California Secretary of State.

Whether or not you hire us, we’re here to help.

  • DIYers, scroll down for an easy-to-follow guide to set up an LLC in California.
  • Or hire us to form your California LLC for $0 + state fees with a year of registered agent service ($49).

Form Your LLC Today!

What You Get With Us

Hire us to form your LLC and you’ll get:

  • Free formation paperwork filing. We do the work while you focus on business. Only pay the state fee + $49 for a year of registered agent service.
  • A business address. Convenience and privacy with a business address, registered agent service and mail forwarding.
  • California business presence. Business domain and email, open-source website, SSL web security, and a California phone number.
  • Unparalleled support. Operating agreement, compliance reminders, a library of forms, and experts you can call now or 10 years from now.

We can do all this because we’re locals with years of experience and a permanent, stable building we own (important for all our business address and mail offerings!).

How to Form an LLC in California

To form an LLC in California, you’ll need to appoint a registered agent, file Articles of Organization to the California Secretary of State ($70), and file your Initial Statement of Information. This isn’t just red tape and frivolous costs, though: by choosing to create an LLC, you can help protect your personal assets and gain some tax flexibility for your California company.

Just follow our free guide below to register your business today. Or hire us to form your LLC and we can set up your company today, along with equipping you with modern business tools to really thrive in your industry.

  1. Name Your LLC
  2. Hire a California Registered Agent
  3. File California Articles of Organization
  4. File Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) Report
  5. File Initial Statement of Information
  6. Maintaining an LLC in California

Name Your LLC

You have a fair amount of leeway when naming your company. You can choose any name you want so long as you operate within California’s legal requirements:

Your LLC name must include an “identifier” at the end. You’ve seen it before—business names often end in LLC. Your  you need to include an “identifier” for your entity type to your business name. You can choose one of the options below or an acceptable variation.

  • LLC
  • L.L.C.
  • Limited Liability Company
  • Ltd. Co.

Your LLC cannot include any deceptive words. You can’t include words in your LLC’s name that suggest your business is something like a bank or a government institution.

Your business name has to be unique. You cannot choose a name that is already taken. You can do a business name availability search through the California Secretary of State’s Business Search. If the name is taken, you’ll need to choose a new name. And no, you can’t try to game the system by throwing in a punctuation mark somewhere to make the name unique—see the above requirement. You can’t have a deceptively similar name to another business registered with the California Secretary of State.

Pro Tip: Say you have a hot business idea and the perfect name but still need time before you officially register your company. You do not want to lose that name. No problem. Reserve that business name by filing a Name Reservation Request with the Secretary of State. For only $10, you end up reserving that LLC name for 60 days, giving you time to work out the rest.

Hire a California Registered Agent

Registered businesses in California are required to have a registered agent available to accept legal mail on behalf of the business. Otherwise known as an “agent for service of process,” a California registered agent needs to meet at least three requirements:

  • Maintain a physical street address in California
  • Be open and available during regular business hours
  • Sign off on accepting and forwarding your legal mail

Most choose to hire a registered agent for a few reasons. The two main ones are privacy and stability. When you hire us, protecting your privacy is built into our system because we list our registered agent name and address on your public filings, not yours. And since that address is the building we own in Sacramento rather than some third-party vendor lease, it’s a stable and permanent address you can count on for all of your state filings.

Looking for an office lease, local phone number and phone service, or conference room rental options? We offer a California Virtual Office package for just $19 / mo. 

Just need some more of your business mail forwarded? You can add our Virtual Mail service. 

File California Articles of Organization

Filing California Articles of Organization and paying the $70 filing fee is how you register your LLC with the California Secretary of State. So here’s where the paperwork really begins—this is what you’ll need to include in your articles:

  • LLC business name
  • LLC business address
  • Mailing address (if different from LLC business address)
  • The name and address of your agent for service of process (your registered agent)
  • LLC management structure
  • Organizer’s signature

All this information becomes public, so you want an LLC formation service that has a secure and stable address that you can count on for years to come. That’s why it matters who you choose to form your LLC.

When you hire us to form your LLC, you’re only responsible for the state fees and one year of registered agent service ($49). We do the rest for free. You pay $0 for formation filing service, $0 to use our California business address on your public filings, and $0 to access our goldmine of an LLC document database. You’ll be able to view registered agent mail and order additional services through your secure online account.

Store your Articles of Organization and other important business documents in a corporate book (available at checkout). We also offer custom embossing seals for a professional look on all your official documents.

File Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) Report

LLCs have a new federal reporting requirement starting January 1, 2024: most companies that do business in the US are required to file a Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) report to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN). There is no filing fee, and this information is not made public. The BOI report simply verifies who is actually controlling and/or benefiting from your company.  Here’s everything you need to know about the BOI report:

  • Who submits? The BOI report collects information about your LLC and its beneficial owners. In a nutshell, all this report shows is who actually executes substantial control over company decisions or benefits financially from the company, including anyone who owns 25% or more of the business.
  • What is submitted? You will submit information about your LLC, including the legal company name, any DBAs or trade names, jurisdiction of formation, and tax ID. You will also provide beneficial owner and company applicant information, including full legal name, residential address, date of birth, and photo ID (e.g., driver’s license).
  • When is it due? LLCs formed on or after January 1, 2024 must submit a BOI report within 30 days of formation. (Update: FinCEN has temporarily extended the deadline for submitting a BOI report to 90 days for businesses formed in 2024 only. Businesses formed in 2025 will again have 30 days to submit their BOI report after formation). Formed an LLC before 2024? You have until the end of 2024 to submit your BOI report (company applicant is not required).

Sounds like a lot of hoops and hurdles? Let us take care of it. We’ve been handling federal filings for our registered agent clients for years—just add BOI Report Filing ($25) and our local filings specialists will submit this mandatory federal filing for you quickly and securely.

File Initial Statement of Information

Once you complete your California LLC registration, you have 90 days to file the initial statement of information and pay the $20 filing fee. This document includes basic information about your business such as the officially registered LLC name and your 12-digit Secretary of State filing number (you can find this at the top of your Articles of Organization or by conducting an SOS business entity name search).

This is one of those steps you really do not want to forget because your LLC could get be suspended by the Secretary of State and you’ll be subjected to a $250 late fee. That’s why when you hire us to form your register your company, we file your initial statement of information for you.

Maintaining an LLC in California

Here’s a big part where people needlessly get caught up. There are some key steps you’ll want to take when you are maintaining an LLC in California:

  • Get an EIN. Most LLCs are required to get an Employer Identification Number from the IRS for their tax filings. EINs also make it a lot easier to secure a business bank account. Apply for an EIN for free from the IRS. You can also have us handle that if you want to add that Tax ID service at checkout.
  • Open a California Business Bank Account. If you form an LLC in California to protect your personal assets, you really should have a separate bank account for your business. Most banks will request your EIN, Articles of Organization, and an LLC Operating Agreement when opening a business bank account. We include an operating agreement in your online account when you hire to us to register your LLC.
  • Pay Annual Franchise Tax. Every California LLC has to pay an annual California Franchise Tax of $800. Again, our clients get timely reminders because missing this tax can cost you thousands in late fees in addition to your business being FTB suspended or forfeited.
  • Submit Biennial Statement of Information. California LLCs must submit a Statement of Information to the California Secretary of State every two years. Your initial Statement of Information is due within 90 days of forming an LLC in California (along with a $20 fee), and two years later, you will have a six-month window to submit your Statement of Information. For example, if you submitted your initial Statement in January of 2023, then your window for submitting your biennial report is August of 2024 through January of 2025.
  • Review any business-specific licensing and permits. This is where you’ll need to do a little research. For example, your California LLC will need a seller’s permit if your business has an office, sales rooms, or warehouse in the state. In addition, some municipalities (such as San Diego, Los Angeles, and Santa Rosa) require most businesses to get a Business Tax Certificate. Others might have specific permits or licenses required for your particular industry. You’ll need to contact your local governing authorities to determine the application requirements.

It’s a lot to juggle, we know. We can help.

Why Hire Our LLC Formation Service?

We are the best value in California.

Some companies advertise “$0” to form an LLC in California—and then hit you with add-ons, like a $100 for an operating agreement, or yearly price increases for registered agent service.

Not us. We don’t advertise “$0” before you sign up only to piecemeal everything you actually need at checkout so that you end up paying way more. We pride ourselves on being affordable and transparent. Here’s what we do when you get with our LLC formation service:

  • Give you one year of registered agent service, for $49.
  • Prepare and submit your California Articles of Organization–for free (you only pay state fees).
  • Provide a business address, operating agreement, ongoing compliance reminders, and access to our stellar customer support team–for free.
  • Give you a starter Virtual Mail package of 3 documents a year with the option to upgrade for more mail, a unique suite number or a full Virtual Office suite.
  • Get your business online fast with a web domain (free for a year), website, SSL, email and phone (free for 90 days).

The LLC documents we give your access to in your client account alone can save you a hundreds of dollars on a visit to an attorney’s office to have your LLC operating agreement professionally drafted!

We include above as a baseline because it’s all you’ll need to start and maintain an LLC in California.

After the first year? It’s $49/yr for California registered agent service.

That’s it.

Formation Filing Service $0 + State Fees

Benefits of forming a California LLC

The Golden State has one of the largest economies in the world, offering business owners a wide range of opportunities to capture customers. Many California entrepreneurs form LLCs because they’re easy to form and maintain, which is great for new business owners.

Here’s a breakdown of the benefits of forming a California LLC:

  • Privacy. Unlike other states, California doesn’t require listing member or manager information in the Articles of Organization, which ensures your personal information will remain private. Plus, if you hire us as your registered agent, we’ll list our business address instead of yours.
  • Limited Liability Protection. As the name suggests, a California Limited Liability Company offers you (the business owner) liability protection against any business-related debts. So, if your LLC were to face legal action, your personal assets would be protected.
  • Tax Options. California LLCs are taxed as pass-through entities by default. This means that profits are passed directly to members, who report their share of the profits on their personal income taxes. However, LLCs can also be taxed as a C-Corp or S-Corp. So, you can choose the tax structure that best suits your business.

When you hire us to form your California LLC, you’ll receive a year of registered agent service, a FREE trial of Business Presence, an attorney-drafted operating agreement, and unlimited access to our library of business resources.

CALIFORNIA LLC FAQS

Starting an LLC in California can seem like a daunting task, especially if you’re going it alone. Our office is full of California filings experts. Here are some of the questions we hear most often about LLC formation in California.

Not sure if an LLC is the right business structure for you? Choosing an entity type is an important decision. Check out our Start a Business in California page to learn more.

How Do I File California Articles of Organization?

You can file your California Articles of Organization online, by mail, or in person.

Online:
California bizfile

Mailing:
Secretary of State
Business Entities Filings
P.O. Box 944260
Sacramento, CA 94244-2600

In-person:
Secretary of State
Business Programs Division – Business Entities
1500 11th Street
Sacramento, CA 95814

How much does it cost to form an LLC in California?

Currently, the state charges a $70 filing fee for the California Articles of Organization. However, if you file in person, you’ll need to pay an additional $15 special handling fee. This does not apply to online or mail filings.

The mandatory Initial Statement of Information is $20 and can only be submitted online.

If you hire us to form your LLC, we offer a wide range of tools and support. We file your formation paperwork for free. You only pay the state fees and for a year of registered agent service ($49).

How long does it take to form a California LLC?

The California Secretary of State will process your paperwork in the order it was received, prioritizing online submissions.

If you need a faster turnaround, you can pay for expedited service:

  • $350 for 24-hour processing (online and in-person only)
  • $750 for same-day (online and in-person only)
  • $500 for 4-hour processing (in-person only). To qualify for 4-hour processing, you must have your documents pre-cleared and approved ($500).

To check the current processing times, visit the California Secretary of State website.

Can I use my home address for my LLC?

There’s no rule against using your home address as your business address for your LLC, but there are several drawbacks to doing so. Check out our Business Address Guide to understand the possible consequences of listing your home address on the California Articles of Organization (spoiler alert: it has to do with privacy).

If you hire us for registered agent service, we’ll provide a business address for you to use, which can help you keep your home address off the public record.

What type of LLC management should I choose?

LLCs can be member-managed or manager-managed. When filing your LLC, you’ll need to choose the type of LLC management that reflects how your company operates and best suits your company’s needs and goals.

  • Member-managed LLC: All the owners of the LLC share decision-making powers for the business. This is common for small LLCs.
  • Manager-managed LLC: Decision-making powers are entrusted in one or more managers. A manager can be an owner or hired from outside the business. This is common If your LLC has “investor” owners who don’t run the day-to-day.

What is the LLC tax in California?

All California LLCs have to pay the California Franchise Tax. It’s a flat fee of $800. You’ll owe the California Franchise Tax every year until you dissolve your LLC. The California Franchise Tax will be due on the 15th day of the fourth month from your LLC’s formation date.

In addition to the California Franchise Tax, there’s also an LLC fee for any California LLCs making more than $250,000. It starts at $900 and goes up to $11,790.

Does a single-member LLC pay the California Franchise Tax?

Yes. All LLCs — regardless of size — have to pay the California franchise tax. The only way to get around it is to operate as a sole proprietor, and that leaves you exposed to personal liability.

What happens if I don’t pay the California Franchise Tax?

If you do not pay the California Franchise Tax, you will be subject to financial penalties. For the first year, you will be charged an $18 per member per month late fee. After that, your late fee penalty will increase until it maxes out at 25% of the original tax that your business owes. Neglect to pay your franchise taxes for long enough and the California Franchise Tax Board (FTB) will suspend your LLC. You can still reinstate your business, but it will cost you a $2,000 penalty plus your overdue taxes.

What is a California DBA?

A California DBA (also called a trade name) is a name you use for your business that is not the same as the name listed on your formation papers. Think of it as an alias or pseudonym that you use for marketing purposes. For instance, let’s say you own a convenience store called “Carla’s Corner,” and your to-go sandwiches are so popular, you decide to market your sandwiches to other stores. So, you come up with “Sam’s Subs” as a trade name (aka your DBA name, or the name your LLC is “Doing Business As”) for this product line.

Need a DBA? You can add “Trade Name Service” for $125 plus state fees after signing into your account. You can have us take care of the publication requirement for an additional cost.

Do I need an operating agreement for my LLC?

Technically, no. But you should have an operating agreement for your LLC. You don’t have to file it with the government and they’re not going to check to make sure you have one. However, operating agreements also set the internal structure for your business, covering important topics such as voting procedures, how profits and losses will be allocated, and pretty much every major issue your business might face and need a sort of “constitution” to refer to for direction. Plus, when you open a business bank account for your company, the bank is going to ask to see it.

If you hire us, we’ll provide you with a customized template to help you draft your California operating agreement, along with several other critical LLC business documents drafted by our attorneys to ensure everything is covered.

How do you amend Articles of Organization in California?

To make changes to your original Articles of Organization in California, you have to file the Limited Liability Company Certificate of Amendment form with the California SOS. You can use the LLC Certificate of Amendment form to change your LLC’s name and how it’s managed. It costs $30 to file. To change your registered agent, business address, or managers and members, you’ll have to use the Statement of Information form.

How do you register a foreign LLC in California?

To register a foreign LLC in California, you’ll need to get a California registered agent, obtain a Certificate of Good Standing from your home state, and file the Application to Register a Foreign LLC. You can do that yourself or hire us to do it — you’ll need a California registered agent anyway. The standard filing fee for California Articles of Organization is $70. However, you’re also required to submit an Initial Statement of Information within 90 days of forming your LLC, so you might as well do it at the same time. That costs another $20.

When you hire California Registered Agent Inc to form your LLC, we include the initial Statement of Information in our LLC Formation Package.

How do you dissolve an LLC?

To dissolve or cancel a California LLC, you have to file the right LLC dissolution form with the California SOS. There are three different dissolution forms, and the one(s) your LLC will need to use depends on a few different factors.

If all of your members have unanimously voted to dissolve, you’ll need to file the Certificate of Cancellation (Form LLC 4/7). If the decision to dissolve was not unanimous, you’ll need to file the Certificate of Dissolution (Form LLC-3). If your LLC is less than a year old and meets a few other requirements, you may be eligible to file the Short Form Certificate of Cancellation (Form LLC 4/8).

Whatever form you file, you’ll need to be sure your company is active with the California SOS — LLCs that are suspended must be reinstated before dissolving.